Paul Emerich is a National Board Certified Educator and International Education Consultant, despite the fact that he's not been in the classroom for very long. He's also a blogger (InspirED: Inspiring Stories from the Classroom), and he's getting attention right now for his piece repudiating the Gospel of Personalized Learning. His rejection is important, because we're talking about someone who devoted several years to one of the most high-profile Personalized Learning schools out there, but his piece is also important because it, perhaps inadvertently, highlights the ignorance and hubris that helps pump up these projects in the first place.
I had gone into the school year with unrelenting energy, thrilled to be
opening a brand new micro-school and to work on technology tools that
were intended to personalize my students’ learning. The idea sounded
exhilarating: I was set to work with real engineers on a technology
platform for the classroom. It would allow me to send individualized
“cards” to a child’s “playlist.” These cards would house activities
tailored to each of my children so that they could, in theory, learn at
their own pace and at their own level. It sounded like the greatest idea
ever known to man.
Though he doesn't name the school, both the description and his LinkedIN profile indicate that he's talking about AltSchool , a Silicon Valley wunderschool that was backed by big names like Zuckerberg, but which just shifted its mission from actually running schools to marketing personalized learning software.
Emerich started to notice that the approach was both unsustainable and the very opposite of personalized. "Isolated," "impersonal," "disembodied" and "disconnected" are all words he used. He wishes that he had known then what he knows now, which is perhaps one key to the secret of how damn fool things like AltSchool get started and financed and promoted in the first place.
"We were tasked with the never-before-done vision of individualizing every child’s education," he writes, and I'm thinking "never before?!" Nobody in education has ever pursued a vision of personalization before? Because I'm pretty sure I could introduce you to a few dozen teachers for whom personalization has been their North Star for their whole career. They just didn't try to run it by computer, or make investors happy with it.
And then there's this head-slapper:
When I began working in Silicon Valley, personalized learning was very
new. No one really knew what it meant, and as a result, it led to us
having unrealistic expectations for what we could really achieve in the
classroom and what was actually best for kids.
No. No, it wasn't "very new" or even "sort of new." The only thing that was remotely new was the idea of harnessing it to a computer, but even that was not all that new. And lots of people knew exactly what it meant, but guys like AltSchool founder Max Ventilla and funder Zuckerberg and the whole raft of technocrat warriors back to David Frickin' Coleman don't want to do their homework, because-- I don't know-- they have to believe that their idea is fresh and new? They don't think anybody in the actual field of education knows anything? Dude, people were pointing out the unreality of the expectations every step of the way. You guys just didn't want to hear it.
Emerich cites some recent articles about the shortcomings of "personalized" learning, but he wants you to know that he's still the smartest guy in the room:
Interestingly enough, I noticed this within my first year, well before these resources were made available.
No, dude. Those particular recent articles weren't available back then, but a mountain of similar resources were totally available back then and also back when you were in college becoming a baby teacher. You got excited about this job, and you failed to do your damn homework.
I was so inspired by the company at the outset, excited to be in a
private organization that truly valued teachers as 21st century
knowledge workers. But as every month passed, my naïvete became
resoundingly self-evident. This company I had joined was just that–a
company. And their primary concern was not the children’s education:
their primary concern was monetizing the tools. Their primary
stakeholders were the investors who’d invested a great deal of money in
this–albeit interesting–idea.
Again, I am glad that Emerich figured this out. Better late than never and all that, but damn-- this was all patently self-evident and plenty of people were saying so. But he wants to share with us all now. He has come to tell us, to tell us all.
I share this now publicly because I want teachers around the country to
know that the vision for personalized learning that Silicon Valley
preaches does not work. We proved it time and time again.
Hyper-individualization does precisely what the emerging body of
research says it does and more: it isolates children, it breeds
competition, it assumes that children can learn entirely on their own,
and it dehumanizes the learning environment, reducing the human
experience of learning down to a mechanistic process, one where children
become the objects of learning as opposed to the subjects of their own
educational narrative.
I am, frankly, torn. One part of me wants to say, "Yes! You tell it, brother." The other part of me wants to say, "No shit, Sherlock."
Emerich is the guy who got excited about his hot new job hunting snipe at the unicorn farm and ignored the hundreds of people hollering "There are no snipes! There is no unicorn farm!" And then he comes back later (in this case, three years later) to announce, "I want you to know that I have discovered Something Important that I must tell you all. I have discovered that there are no snipes, and there is no unicorn farm."
I've been trying to understand why this piece, which confirms so much of what many of us have said, and does so from the perspective of someone who's been there-- why does this rub me the wrong way. The best explanation is this: Emerich calls himself naive, but I think he's letting himself off easy. I don't think he's so much naive as arrogant, and the same arrogance that was displayed in heading off to charter techno-teaching without doing any due diligence is the same arrogance that leads him to make this Momentous Announcement of things that he has personally discovered, as if a few thousand other folks hadn't already caught on years and years ago.
I appreciate his point of view, and his confirmation that charter school companies are businesses, not schools, and that personalized learning via computer is a sham and a fraud, and I'm happy that people are sharing this like crazy. But dammit-- if more of these tech folks would do their damn homework, we wouldn't have to keep learning the same old lessons over and over, and we wouldn't keep subjecting live human children to foolishness that we already know is foolishness. In the meantime, he's now the Academic Chair at the high-end private Latin School of Chicago. I guess time will tell what lessons he actually learned from his stay in Silicon Valley.
I think this might be how black people felt when John Howard Griffin wrote BLACK LIKE ME. Doesn't matter when people most affected by something speak up (like black people themselves or teachers in the classroom), because what the hell do they know anyway? It's only important when the right people start saying it.
ReplyDeleteGood Lord, the arrogance of these people is insufferable.
ReplyDelete"The President has discovered that there are rivers and mountains and stuff between the U.S. and Mexico, and in his infinite wisdom realized that a literal ginormous wall of two-way mirrors and built-in season-shifting decorations is not the most practical approach. He now shares this wisdom with a wide-eyed, worshiping world..."
ReplyDeleteIt strikes me, after reading your post, that if the tech moguls actually worked with us, they might actually be able to offer something useful for the classroom. I can't exactly say what it might be right now, but it seems to me that they are not interested in following this path of dialogue and true collaboration. If profit is their only true motive and greed is their only true motivator than they will continue to undermine the teaching profession and our dedicated professionals who have devoted our careers toward understanding the subtle and complex dynamics of teaching and learning.
ReplyDeleteThis is the post I placed on the original post, which I am too lazy to edit for this audience (sorry Mr. Green):
ReplyDeleteI am an old guard teacher who is happy you are now learning this lesson. I know others are giving you crap for not realizing the obvious, but it was not obvious to you until you experienced it. A lesser person would have doubled down on their primary hypothesis rather than modify it. Keep advocating for your students and giving a voice to what you have learned. And please don't blame yourself (as you seem to do) for not speaking loudly enough-- the people you were speaking to are deaf to any knowledge, such as yours, that upsets their view-- that conveniently that allows them to attract investors. Your audience are the administrators, school-board members, teachers and parents who, like you, are more interested in students and learning than in money. They can hear you and they need to hear you.